Implications of Western Political Thinkers in the Current Scenario

Abstract

Western political philosophers have shaped the political systems and governance models that dominate the world today. From classical thinkers such as Plato and Aristotle to modern theorists like John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Karl Marx, and John Rawls, their ideas continue to resonate, inspiring discussions on democracy, rights, justice, and equality. This paper explores the implications of their political thought in the current scenario, addressing global challenges such as the rise of authoritarianism, economic inequality, climate change, and the erosion of democratic norms. By critically examining the contributions of these thinkers, this study highlights how their foundational ideas remain relevant or are reinterpreted to navigate contemporary political issues.